The aim of the thematic R&D programmes is to foster business-oriented R&D capacity, cooperation between research institutions, business and public sector partners for knowledge and technology transfer, and growth of young R&D specialists in smart specialization focus areas.
TemTA 1st call projects at TalTech
Title:
CO2-derived carbon materials for energy storage and productio
Principal investigator:
Sander Ratso
Coordinator:
National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics
TalTech Contact Person:
Dzmitry Kananovich
Project Budget (EUR):
1 035 000
Annotation:
As the concentrations of CO2 in the atmosphere continue to rise, methods for alleviation are desperately needed. Instead of a greenhouse gas, CO2 can also be a valuable resource, but this requires technology to split it up. Among the proposed technologies to split CO2 is its capture and electrolysis in molten salts, turning CO2 into solid carbon and gaseous oxygen.
This project aims to further this technology by looking closely at the processes taking place and creating new ways of valorizing the products to create a financial incentive for scaling. Smart utilization of this powerful technology will allow us to not only directly reduce the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere, but also to limit future emissions by empowering CO2-free energy conversion devices such as fuel cells, batteries, and supercapacitors. To keep the CO2 equivalents low and to not offset the positive effect of CO2 capture and utilization, the effect of green chemistry principles and their utilization will also be studied.
Title:
Sustainable Conversion of the Organic Part of Mineral Resources and Secondary Raw Materials to High Value Chemicals
Principal investigator:
Kristiina Kaldas
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Science, Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
Project Budget (EUR):
1 305 000
Annotation:
The project is aimed at changing the current paradigm of using oil shale by direct transformation of its valuable structural components into high-value chemicals, with the goal of developing an environmentally friendly chemical industry. The focus is set on expanding advanced methods for obtaining base chemicals through the chemical transformation of kerogens from various sources, as well as developing environmentally friendly holistic solutions. These efforts aim to enhance the efficiency of using other geological resources and allow for the utilization of already generated waste. The objective is to develop innovative uses for raw materials that create added value, find applications for residual oil shale in waste rock piles, and align with green transition strategies. The focus is on Estonian mineral resources, but the project also envisions the utilization of other difficult-to-transform organic materials for obtaining chemicals.
Title:
Iron-manganese concretions of the Estonian marine area: distribution, formation mechanisms and economic potential
Principal investigator:
Atko Heinsalu
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Science, Department of Geology
Project Budget (EUR):
694 002
Annotation:
Fe-Mn-concretions occur on the seafloor over large regions of the Gulf of Finland, particularly in the areas where there is no modern sediment deposition and the seafloor is affected by seepage of chemically reduced fluids derived from underlying strata. The economic potential of Fe-Mn-concretions and their genesis are however poorly understood, but these aspects are currently being assessed in industry-driven projects in several areas of the Baltic Sea. Fe-Mn-concretions are effective scavengers of phosphorous with concentrations in precipitates exceeding the seafloor sediments by an order of magnitude. Given the sensitivity of Fe-Mn-concretions to redox changes, their dissolution can readily occur during episodes of an expansion of anoxic bottom water conditions or physical disturbance of the seafloor (i.e. ships anchoring) that can change the nutrient budgets and cause eutrophication. Hence any mining project of Fe-Mn precipitates needs to account for environmental consequences.
Title:
Construction minerals and mineral waste: possibilities for sustainable extraction and circular processing in Estonia
Principal investigator:
Erik Väli
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology
Project Budget (EUR):
1 215 000
Annotation:
Forecasts indicate an increasing need for construction raw materials, but at the same time, there is growing pressure to reduce the environmental and social impacts of mining. Regionally, a shortage of construction raw materials is emerging, and various waste materials are awaiting recycling. The objectives of the project are to find new solutions for more sustainable mining of construction minerals, optimize the processing methods, explore various uses for secondary raw materials and contribute to the development of alternative construction materials based on local resources. The project is based on a cross-sectoral approach and close collaboration with professional associations and companies. The expected outcomes are a more sustainable and resource-efficient mining sector, implementation of ESG principles, deminishing construction and demolition waste via circular usage of secondary raw materials, and ensuring academic development in the field.
Title:
Optimal and reliable control of power systems in the framework of large-scale renewable energy
Principal investigator:
Jako Kilter
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Engineering, Department of Electrical Power Engineering and Mechatronics
Project Budget (EUR):
1 215 000
Annotation:
Objective of the research is to develop technical solutions to ensure optimal and sustainable operation of Estonian power systems after its synchronisation to Western-Europe considering renewable integration 100% objectives. Traditional power system control principles developed for synchronous machines-based system are not anymore valid for converter-based system as the complexity of system increases when solar and wind plants and energy storage devices are connected. Therefore control solutions, which enable to determine system state, its parameters and ensure cooperation between different plants, are developed. As part of the activities, a digital twin of the power system is created, algorithms defining the state of the system in real time are developed, and comprehensive knowledge of control of power systems and possible influencing factors is obtained. This enables to ensure the connection of large-scale renewable energy to the power system and increase operational reliability.
Title:
Energy production in a sphaleron reactor
Principal investigator:
Kristjan Kannike
Coordinator:
National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics
TalTech Contact Person:
Andrii Chub
Project Budget (EUR):
1 305 000
Annotation:
Solving the energy crisis requires finding new climate neutral energy sources. We develop a novel sphaleron reactor using compression of matter with accelerator beams to produce energy. In sphaleron reactions almost all fuel mass is released as energy: the reactor is up to 100 times more effective than nuclear reactors. Its reaction products are not radioactive, so there is no nuclear waste to store. The reactor is safe to operate as the process ceases as soon as the collider is turned off. The choice of fuel is wider than in a nuclear reactor. The reactor will be made possible thanks to collider technology used at CERN. We will study, by the means of ETAIS computing infrastructure, possible reactor configurations and estimate its energetic efficiency. As a practical application of the state-of-the-art theory to energy production, the project will be beneficial for Estonia joining CERN. The results of the research may be the basis for future development of a working sphaleron reactor.
Title:
Variability of Properties of Associated Resources of Shelly Phosphorite and Opportunities for Beneficiation
Principal investigator:
Rutt Hints
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Science, Department of Geology
Project Budget (EUR):
1 192 500
Annotation:
Complexes associated with shelly phosphorite contain critical raw materials for energy technologies and essential resources for sustainable agriculture, such as V in graptolite argillite and K-rich minerals in glauconitic sandstone. The development of phosphorite mining depends on the capability to find ways for waste-free mining and generating profits through sustainable co-products. The project explores technologies for valorising graptolite argillite and glauconitic sandstone, focusing on the Toolse and Aseri areas. Based on previous studies, the project advances the hydrometallurgical pathways for extracting enriched metals from graptolite argillite, including perspective high-pressure acid leaching. Secondly, innovative mechanical activation of glauconite for synthesising green agrochemicals is tested. Based on geological and physicochemical characteristics, models are created to predict the properties of the poorly studied glauconitic sandstone.
Title:
Data-driven assessment of the potential and impact of energy saving flexibility technologies in buildings
Principal investigator:
Martin Thalfeldt
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Project Budget (EUR):
1 327 500
Annotation:
Complexes associated with shelly phosphorite contain critical raw materials for energy technologies and essential resources for sustainable agriculture, such as V in graptolite argillite and K-rich minerals in glauconitic sandstone. The development of phosphorite mining depends on the capability to find ways for waste-free mining and generating profits through sustainable co-products. The project explores technologies for valorising graptolite argillite and glauconitic sandstone, focusing on the Toolse and Aseri areas. Based on previous studies, the project advances the hydrometallurgical pathways for extracting enriched metals from graptolite argillite, including perspective high-pressure acid leaching. Secondly, innovative mechanical activation of glauconite for synthesising green agrochemicals is tested. Based on geological and physicochemical characteristics, models are created to predict the properties of the poorly studied glauconitic sandstone.
Title:
Sustainable Artificial Internet of Things (SAIoT)
Principal investigator:
Alar Kuusik
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Information Technologies, Thomas Johann Seebeck Department of Electronics
Project Budget (EUR):
1 080 000
Annotation:
The project focuses are the development and implementation of sustainable, i.e. energy-efficient, environmentally friendly and secure Artificial intelligent Internet of Things (AIoT) software and hardware technologies based on machine learning at the edge, hybrid microelectronics combining analog and digital technologies. Piloting applicability of the RD results in the case of future electronic and other sustainable materials aimed at reuse and for the monitoring of such materials.
Title:
Advanced recycled permanent Magnets for New Energy and Mobility Applications (MagNEO)
Principal investigator:
Raivo Stern
Coordinator:
National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics
TalTech Contact Persons:
Riina Aav, Allan Niidu, Hans Tiismus
Project Budget (EUR):
1 350 000
Annotation:
NdFeB are the strongest and highest energy density permanent magnets used in both green energy production in wind generators and electric cars. NdFeB production technology is comparable to that of lithium battery: both are of key importance, require limited mineral resources to be mined, recycling is difficult. The recycling of NdFeB would reduce the EU's dependence on China being more economical and cheaper compared to mining.
The project focuses on the development of recycling of sintered NdFeB. We focus on hydrogen decrepitation and HDDR technologies for NdFeB magnets, while also consider alternatives. The input of the technological process is NdFeB collected from circulation and the output is a NdFeB semi-product that can be used in a sintered, bonded, ALD covered or 3D printed NdFeB industrially scalable production pot.
The largest NdFeB plant in the EU is under construction in Narva. The methods developed in the project would help improve existing processes for circular economy.
Title:
Smarter use of data via machine learning
Principal investigator:
Innar Liiv
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Information Technologies, Department of Software Science
Project Budget (EUR):
1 080 000
Annotation:
Data has become the most valuable resource for the automation and optimization of tasks arising both in the private and public spheres. The proposed research area/project aims at strengthening both the synergy and quality of the current research of Taltech in this area, while significantly enhancing the capabilities of Uni to cooperate with Estonian industry and public sphere by joint work, consultations, continuous and regular education.
The focus of the project is on using machine learning for data science: ML, in particular deep learning, has shown the most promise in advancing the capabilities of future software systems and empowering the whole business of software development. The concrete goal is to increase the manpower and competence in machine learning, while enhancing and cooperating with the existing areas of data science like data and rule mining, data semantics and knowledge representation, natural language data queries, data integration, statistics and data management.
Title:
Digital twin of marine renewable energy
Principal investigator:
Rivo Uiboupin
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Science, Department of Marine Systems
Project Budget (EUR):
1 215 000
Annotation:
Demand for carbon-free energy is growing and increased attention has been drawn to renewable energy sources hidden in the sea. Due to its favorable location on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea, Estonia has a unique opportunity to explore the spatio-temporal distributions of various processes and energy resources of its water masses and their potential utilization. Our main objective is to map the renewable energy resources of Estonian territorial waters and create a consolidated digital twin of marine energy for users based on the gathered data. In collaboration with partners from the public and private sectors, five use cases will be examined to explore the deployment and scaling potential of these marine energy resources. Since the adoption of new renewable energy resources requires significant investments in the near future, it is crucial to assess the changes in these resources over the coming decades. This will be achieved by utilizing climate scenarios from the 21st century.
Title:
Complex recovery of mineral mining and industrial waste as secondary raw material in the context of eco-conscious building materials and hydrometallurgy
Principal investigator:
Mai Uibu
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Engineering, Department of Materials and Environmental Technology
Project Budget (EUR):
708 768
Annotation:
Pressure for new waste-free and CO2-neutral technologies remain high and, in the context of commodity security, the landfills of the past must become the deposits of the future.
The objective of the proposed project is the complex valorisation of mineral waste streams, which will be carried out through the development of waste-based building materials and critical raw material resources, as well as the reduction of the carbon footprint based on carbonization technologies.
The expected results are basic and applied knowledge (a) the valorisation of local mineral industrial waste as a lightweight building material based on the necessary technical characteristics such as strength and thermal insulation, sound attenuation, durability and environmental performance, and CO2 sequestration; (b) integration of extraction optimized for raw materials with a low Mg content (4-6% MgO) in the key of critical raw material resources into a potentially waste-free ash hill valorisation complex.
Title:
Chemical and biological valorization technologies for woody biomass and secondary lignocellulose sources
Principal investigator:
Yevgen Karpichev
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Science, Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
Project Budget (EUR):
1 350 000
Annotation:
Wood or lignocellulosic biomass more generally, is a readily available renewable resource, offering sustainable solutions for our growing human population. The core wood polymers - cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin - serve as fundamental components, extending beyond paper production to produce valuable wood sugars, textile fibers, thermoplastics, and fine chemicals. In our project, we are developing enzyme technologies utilizing extremophilic microbe-derived enzymes to break down and modify lignin, remove toxic phenolic compounds, convert cellulose into wood sugars, and advance enzyme-catalyzed cellulose technologies. Additionally, the project focuses on advancing technologies for converting kraft, hydrolysis (and organosolv) and synthetic lignins into porous materials, thermoplastics, and cutting-edge catalysts.
Title:
Refinement of oil shale into raw materials for industries
Principal investigator:
Alar Konist
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Engineering, Department of Energy Technology
Project Budget (EUR):
1 305 000
Annotation:
The project investigates and develops a chemical looping gasification (CLG) process as a novel CO2 capture technology for the upgrading of oil shale (OS) and biomass (including wood waste) into feedstocks for the chemical industry and construction materials in a waste-free and climate-neutral manner. The aim of the project is to produce gaseous products (mainly H2) for the chemical industry and solid mineral residue suitable for the cement industry, to ensure full utilization of OS.
As a result of the project, the basic principles of CLG, the feasibility of simultaneous valorization of local resources, the optimal conditions and feedstock ratios to achieve the desired final product composition will be clarified.
An important outcome of the project will be to ensure that the next generation of scientists and engineers are aware of the importance of local resources and their potential for environmentally friendly application.
Title:
Artificial intelligence in cybersecurity
Principal investigator:
Rain Ottis
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Information Technologies, Department of Software Science
Project Budget (EUR):
1 080 000
Annotation:
Artificial intelligence and machine learning solutions have developed rapidly in recent years and find new applications in many areas of life. In the field of cyber security, it is important to realize that in addition to regular citizens and companies, criminals will also find new ways to use this technology. The project explores the opportunities of using artificial intelligence and machine learning in the field of cyber security. The scope includes both use cases that improve cyber security (e.g. the use of machine learning methods to detect malicious network traffic or identify malware) as well as use cases that threaten cyber security (e.g. the use of deepfake technology in the context of phishing attacks and the use of chatbots posing as humans in social media). More specifically, it is planned to carry out activities in three areas of application: network security, cryptography and defense against social engineering.
Title:
Bio-based sustainable and fire-resistant composite materials developed from secondary raw materials
Principal investigator:
Jaan Kers
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Engineering, Department of Materials and Environmental Technology
Project Budget (EUR):
885 960
Annotation:
During the production of various biomaterials, a lot of waste is produced (crumbs, bark, shavings, fibers, chips, blooms, straws, etc.), which have no good use except for energy production. This research topic focuses on the solutions of important development issues of novel environmentally friendly building materials from these bio-residues, with a focus on increasing fire resistance, which is necessary for the building materials applications. In order to cope with these challenges, this project will develop innovative materials for building panels based on biowaste and mycelium. New mycelial materials are made from residues of various industries (sawdust, straw, fibers, straws and other wood and agricultural residues), where they are bound into new strong materials thanks to mycelium. The materials correspond to several TAIE focuses and have a wide range of use in the field of construction and design applications.
Title:
Digital health for a whole and healthy society
Principal investigator:
Peeter Ross
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Information Technologies, Department of Health Technologies
Project Budget (EUR):
1 350 000
Annotation:
The overall goal of the project is to increase the number of healthy life years of the population. Currently, Estonia has recorded one of the lowest number of healthy life years at birth in the EU. To achieve this goal, three closely related areas of digital health are researched, developed and piloted. We use the standardized data exchange environment and digital data of the Estonian health information system (EHIS) to develop applications that increase the use of data collected by the person for health promotion, prevention and control of chronic conditions. Second, we focus on sensors and digital applications supported by artificial intelligence (AI) to allow a person to collect both biosignals and textual data in machine-readable form. With this, we speed up the detection of health risks and reduce the healthcare workload. Thirdly, we develop various AI methods by combining the data in EHIS and the Health Insurance Fund's database, as well as the data collected by the person.
Title:
Food reformulation - reduction of sugar, salt, fat in food without changing the taste and safety
Principal investigator:
Kristel Vene
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Science, Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
Project Budget (EUR):
679 236
Annotation:
According to OECD, Estonia is one of the EU countries where obesity and diabetes are most prevalent. According to WHO, every fifth child in Estonia is overweight. Therefore, our task is to help people reduce their consumption of sugar, salt, and fat, which are associated with obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. The Estonian food industry is already committed to food reformulation, transforming former sinners in to saints. For example, muffin, which has been a delightful dessert in the past, has now become a food with reduced sugar, extra fiber and with a Nutriscore value B. However, its health impact is noticeable only when the taste is equally enjoyable and consumers accept it. This reformulation project explores sweet-tasting and healthy peptides and oligosaccharides to replace added sugars, the synergy of flavor compounds and salt, and the effect of fats on flavour. We aim to have a positive impact on public health without compromising quality, safety and taste.
Title:
New biomaterials made by reactive extrusion from cellulose and by-products of vegetable oil production
Principal investigator:
Andres Krumme
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Engineering, Department of Materials and Environmental Technology
Project Budget (EUR):
885 960
Annotation:
Cellulose is the most common biopolymer in the world, which can replace fossil-based plastics and fibers. However, cellulose-based plastics only account for 0.2% and man-made fibers for 1% of the world's production of plastics and non-natural textile fibers. Cellulose needs chemical modification to make these products. Until now, industry has been limited by environmental impact and cost of the process. Cellulose is also the most important biomaterial for Estonia, but industrial cellulose chemistry is limited here. At the same time, this industry gives the highest added value to cellulose. As the biorefineries, output of which is cellulose, are vigorously developing in Estonia, this project develops technology of reactive extrusion, with which cellulose can be valorized in a sustainable manner using residues from production of vegetable oils. The project strengthens cooperation between companies and academy, increases competence in the field, and contributes to academic succession.
Title:
Novel solutions for clinical monitoring of soft tissues
Principal investigator:
Olev Märtens
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Information Technologies, Thomas Johann Seebeck Department of Electronics
Project Budget (EUR):
826 896
Annotation:
The general goal is the development of electronic devices for clinical measurement of soft tissues.
Specific result is a device for continuous monitoring of the condition of the heart muscle during heart surgery. Heart disease is the most common cause of death (WHO 2019, https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/the-top-10-causes-of-death). Surgery plays an important role in the treatment of advanced heart diseases, with a risk of damage to the muscle (of a stopped heart!) during surgery. Current heart protection methods are poorly controlled, as based on schemes developed by trial and error. The unique solution being created will ensure the real-time usage of protective solutions based on objective heart muscle indicators.
The technology being created, also allows measuring of various other muscle, fat and connective tissues, and could also distinguish benign and malignant tissues.
The solutions created use inventive electrical impedance spectroscopy technologies of TalTech.
Title:
Structural determinants of protein techno-functional properties
Principal investigator:
Priit Eek
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Science, Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
Project Budget (EUR):
1 282 500
Annotation:
In traditional food systems, additives derived from petrochemicals and animal products are widely used. While these compounds may possess desired techno-functional properties, they come with environmental, ethical, health, and sustainability issues. The goal of this project is to develop alternative protein-based food additives, such as colorants and sweeteners, that meet the needs of the food industry while addressing the concerns. Rational design, structural biology, and AI methods are utilized for protein development. In collaboration with TFTAK, a precision fermentation platform is developed to produce proteins in microorganisms. Protein samples are tested in model foods. Successful prototypes are commercialized through partnerships with the local food industry and startup accelerators. The gathered experimental data is used to model relationships between protein structure and techno-functional properties, facilitating the design of novel food proteins in the future.
Title:
Development of methods for the valorization of underutilized wood and wood material in construction
Principal investigator:
Alar Just
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Project Budget (EUR):
1 350 000
Annotation:
The goal of the thematic research and development project is to create competence in Estonia for the sustainable use of hitherto less-used wood and wood materials in building constructions. In the framework of the project, engineering parameters are presented for less-used wood, and sustainable production and construction technologies are developed. New uses for production residues are also developed. The principles of the circular economy are followed in the development of design and technology methods. Detachable joints enabling recycling wood are being developed. Integrated design solutions and numerical simulation models are developed, and optimized structural solutions are developed.
The thematic research and development project is implemented as an interdisciplinary collaboration, developing new technologies and design principles and combining competencies to create a solid scientific base for innovative, sustainable wood engineering.
TemTA 2nd call projects at TalTech
Title:
Security Architecture for Domain-Specific Artificial Intelligence Networks
Principal investigator:
Ahto Buldas
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Information Technologies, Department of Software Science
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
We address the security needs for domain specific AI-based decision-making networks deployed in military, finance, and industrial systems. Due to the increasing use of AI in security critical systems, the risks of model poisoning and parameter manipulation must be addressed.
We develop a security architecture to cover the full lifecycle of AI-networks (data collection, training, integration, and deployment) by using all dimensions of security: prevention (dataset auditing), detection (cryptographic integrity verification via zero-knowledge proofs, immutable logs based on blockchains, and AI-based watchdog agents), and response/recovery mechanisms.
The expected outcomes include validated security pipelines, prototypes, and industry-oriented guidelines, contributing to trustworthy AI deployment in critical infrastructures, such military and civil defense (drone detection, etc.), space technology (supply chain protection) and everyday finance (AI-based trading assistants).
Title:
ReDESign – DES solvent recovery and recycling for high-purity lignin production
Principal investigator:
Maria Kulp
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Science, Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
Project Budget (EUR):
577 200
Annotation:
The ReDESign project focuses on the production of high-purity lignin and on developing a technology for recovering the green solvent needed for this process. Lignin is generated in large amounts as a by-product of the pulp industry, but it is mostly used as a low-value fuel. At the same time, purified lignin could serve as a raw material for higher value products such as composite materials, carbon materials, and other advanced bio-based products. The aim of the project is to develop a method that enables efficient regeneration and recycling of the deep eutectic solvent (DES) used in lignin purification. The expected results include a workable solvent reuse concept, improved understanding of the process chemistry, and a basis for creating an industrially applicable technology. In Estonia, this can support smarter use of biomass, promote the circular economy, and create new opportunities for developing high-value materials and technologies.
Title:
Microbial postbiotics for gastrointestinal health: discovery, functional characterization and application in food matrices
Principal investigator:
Inga Sarand
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Science, Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
Project Budget (EUR):
577 200
Annotation:
Functional foods for gastrointestinal health represent a rapidly evolving field in food and health sciences.The aim of this project is to develop novel health-promoting food solutions using postbiotics, i.e. bioactive compounds produced by bacteria. Unlike probiotics, postbiotics do not contain live microorganisms, making them safer and easier to use in food processing. The project focuses on a Ligilactobacillus salivarius strain that has demonstrated anti-inflammatory effects, the ability to inhibit epithelial-mesenchymal transition in gastric epithelial cells and to reduce cancer cell self-renewal in live bacterial cultures and in cell-free supernatants. The project will identify the compounds responsible for these effects and evaluate their stability during food processing and their impact on product shelf life. The results will be validated in food matrices and production processes, including fermentation. The project will lead to the development of new functional food solutions.
Title:
Sustainable Valorization of Bran for Health-Oriented Products and Food Security
Principal investigator:
Kaarel Adamberg
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Science, Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
Project Budget (EUR):
577 200
Annotation:
Although several solutions have been developed for the processing of cereal byproducts, these have generally not been applied in food production. By-products are nutrient dense and food-grade products, hence, composting, burning, or using them as animal feed is not economically viable. Biotechnological processing, including hydrolysis technologies, enable to produce alternatives to bread and dairy products from bran. Rye consumption has been steadily decreasing in Estonia. The goal is to bring this high-bioactive food back into daily diets. We will develop a technology that can be implemented in development of various food products in different companies. We plan to demonstrate that modern hydrolysis technologies can be used to create fiber-rich and tasty products, thereby solving a fundamental dietary problem —the lack of dietary fibre in the diet, which is the root cause of most chronic diseases.
Title:
Digital Twin and Artificial Intelligence-based decision support system for the digitalization of industrial companies
Principal investigator:
Kristo Karjust
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Engineering, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
The central problem of the research topic is that there is no comprehensive methodology and technological systemic approach that would allow companies to assess the feasibility of digitalization and robotization of production systems before making investments and to propose needs-based solutions for automated workplaces, taking into account the actual functioning of production processes and the impact of various technological solutions on the entire production system.
The aim of the research topic is to develop and validate an artificial intelligence-based decision support system and methodological framework that allows industrial companies to analyze production processes, model a virtual factory, create a digital twin of it, and assess the performance, profitability, and implementation capability of various automation solutions (including robotized workplaces, digital devices, and integrated work operations) in the company's production system before making physical investments.
Title:
Dialysis treatment quality sensor
Principal investigator:
Joosep Paats
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Information Technologies, Department of Health Technologies
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
Kidney failure and the need for dialysis are rising, increasing pressure on healthcare systems and expectations for treatment quality. This project addresses a critical gap by developing an optical sensor for real-time assessment of dialysis quality, enabling continuous monitoring of under-monitored uremic toxin removal. Moving beyond single-point measurements, the approach supports data-driven and patient-centred treatment optimization.
The project combines technology development with clinical validation and practical implementation, involving a leading industrial partner, a clinical centre, a professional network, and a university of applied sciences. This ensures both relevance and a clear pathway to real-world use. The expected outcome is a clinically validated sensor prototype with strong potential for further development into a market-ready solution, contributing to improved treatment outcomes, innovation in health technologies, and academic workforce development.
Title:
Resource‑Efficient and Safe Mechanochemical Technologies for Rare Earth Elements Derivatization and Applications
Principal investigator:
Riina Aav
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Science, Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
Project Budget (EUR):
577 200
Annotation:
In this project, TalTech, NICBP, Estonian Academy of Security Sciences, together with Neo Performance Materials Silmet and TSR Innovation and will address three challenges set by the companies. First, the development of more sustainable mechanochemical technologies for the production of rare earth element compounds from secondary resources, such as REE oxides, carbonates, or chlorides. Second, the development of mechanochemically enhanced solid–liquid and liquid–liquid extraction and separation processes using supramolecular chemistry, including extraction process modelling. Third, the assessment of technological risks and the development of emergency response protocols for chemical rescue units in order to reduce the risk of accidents and improve safety in the rare earth element processing chemical industry. As a result, best performing chemical technologies can be applyed by industry, helping to increase the impact potential of Estonia’s chemical industry in Europe and worldwide.
Title:
Design, implementation and validation of Scalable PARametrizable Kernels for cost-effective AI accelerator CHIPs (SPARK-CHIP)
Principal investigator:
Jaan Raik
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Information Technologies, Department of Computer Systems
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
The overall aim of the Thematic RD Programme project SPARK-CHIP is to strengthen the RD capacity, training and cooperation in TalTech and TKK School of Applied Sciences and to foster business-oriented RD collaboration with Electronics Industry Association and Metrosert Chip Centre in the field of AI chip design. The scientific scope of the project is defined in close cooperation with two innovative Estonian technology companies: Skeleton and Imaginal Microsystems that will monitor the progress of RD within the project.
The project aims at development of a novel platform for cost-effective parametrizable and reliable system-on-chip cores for AI accelerators, supporting emerging AI models and validating it in real silicon. The research builds on TalTech’s previous results in the area of reliable AI chips design and it contributes to advancing the Estonian ICT hardware ecosystem by gaining strategic knowledge on AI deployment on hardware as well as on chip design and production.
Title:
DropletFactory: Increasing the innovation capacity of food-and biotech sector with droplet-based cell screening technologies
Principal investigator:
Ott Scheler
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Science, Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
Companies in the food and health sector continually launch novel, healthier, and more affordable products, driven by consumer demand. This innovation often relies on engineering microbial cells (e.g., bacteria or yeast) that either produce these compounds directly or accelerate key steps in production. The microbial products market is expected to reach $346.3 billion by 2027. High‑throughput screening (HTS) remains a major bottleneck in microbial strain development: current workflows are manual, poorly automated, and lack scalable, data‑rich environments. Existing tools cannot keep pace with rapidly expanding metabolic libraries containing millions of variants, slowing progress from research to industrial deployment. DropletFactory addresses this by developing droplet‑based HTS platforms available via service (CORE) or licensing (MOBILE), enabling local and international companies to innovate faster and bring new food and health products to market.
Title:
Safe and high-performance textual data processing based on symbolic methods (symbolic automata, symbolic derivatives, regular expressions, automata theory, text analysis technologies)
Principal investigator:
Juhan-Peep Ernits
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Information Technologies, Department of Software Science
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
Regular expressions are a staple of software development — they are used for data validation, search, and transformation in practically every web service. Common engines have two serious shortcomings: in the worst case their matching time can grow exponentially (opening a ReDoS attack vector), and they do not support compound rules like "match pattern A AND NOT pattern B".
The project develops a new symbolic-methods-based approach that guarantees linear-time matching, richer expressive power, and machine-checked correctness in the Lean4 proof assistant. We deliver open-source libraries in Rust, Python, and .NET, domain-specific pattern libraries, and train a new generation of doctoral students and engineers.
The results strengthen the security of Estonia's e-government services, financial-technology compliance controls, and the competitiveness of the entire ICT sector. All outputs are released under MIT license and freely available to every Estonian company on identical terms.
Title:
Integrated Circular Approach for Thermoset Composite Valorization
Principal investigator:
Olga Pihl
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Engineering, Virumaa College
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
The project focuses on developing a comprehensive recycling solution for thermoset composites, including wind turbine blades. This is a growing environmental challenge, as the reuse of these materials is limited and they often end up in landfills or are incinerated.
The project develops a solution that includes the separation and reuse of fibers from composites, as well as thermochemical processing of residues to obtain valuable chemicals (e.g., phenol-formaldehyde resins) and hydrogen-rich gas for energy production. The resulting carbon residue is used to produce new functional materials for energy conversion and storage devices.
The outcome is a multi-output value chain that reduces waste generation and demand for new raw materials, contributing to circular economy and climate neutrality goals. The results are applicable in waste management, chemical and energy industries, and create prerequisites for new high-tech solutions and job creation in Estonia.
Title:
Development of reusable insulation elements and improvement of windows for circular deep building renovation to reduce waste generation, enhance the use of secondary raw materials, and extend the service life
Principal investigator:
Targo Kalamees
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
The project aims to develop circular renovation solutions that extend building service life, reduce waste, and increase the use of secondary raw materials. It focuses on enhancing the value of existing building stock as a key local resource. The project strengthens RD capacity by involving doctoral and master’s students and fostering cooperation between academia, industry, and professional associations. It develops solutions such as multi-pane windows from reused materials, demountable prefabricated insulation elements, insulation from waste, and maintenance approaches that extend service life. The outcomes reduce renovation waste, improve resource efficiency, enhance energy performance, and support innovation. The project addresses aging buildings and limited renovation capacity with sustainable, cost-effective solutions while supporting Estonia’s and the EU’s long-term goals and promoting interdisciplinary and regional cooperation.
Title:
Advanced valorization of local wood and waste resources for circular carbon, heat, and hydrogen production
Principal investigator:
Mais Hanna Suleiman Baqain
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Engineering, Department of Energy Technology
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
This project investigates how locally available biomass and waste materials can be converted into valuable energy and carbon-based products The research focuses on sorption-enhanced biomass gasification combined with calcium looping (SEG-CaL), which enables H₂-rich gas production while capturing CO₂ during the conversion process. The system will also capture CO₂ from district heating plant flue gases, creating a circular carbon concept. Low-cost CaCO₃ sorbents derived from oil shale ash will be used for CO₂ capture. The concept will be tested by upgrading an existing pyrolyser pilot plant and evaluating different feedstocks such as waste plastics, biomass ,and herbaceous biomass. The aim is to develop an efficient decentralized energy system that can be integrated with power/heat plants to reduce local emissions while producing H₂, heat, and biochar.
Title:
Autonomous maritime surveillance and critical infrastructure protection technological model COL-TECH
Principal investigator:
Riina Palu
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Information Technologies, Department of Software Science
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
COL-TECH is an IT development project led by TalTech, which aims to create a scientific basis and models for increasing maritime situational awareness. Unlike conventional solutions, new algorithms are developed here that manage complex situations where both autonomous systems and human-controlled vessels operate at sea.
The project will create a validated prototype (target level TVT 6), which will enable real-time risk assessment and prevention of threats to both underwater (cables, pipelines) and surface infrastructure (wind farms).
Applicability in economy and society: The technology being created is the foundation for the Estonian IT sector to create new commercial services. Licenseable algorithms and standardized interfaces will allow companies to develop specific safety analysis tools and decision support. The project will promote the IT export of the Estonian defense industry and maritime economy and increase national security through better protection of critical infrastructure
Title:
Sipsik: SecurIng power systems agaInst cyberattacks
Principal investigator:
Tara Ghasempouri
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Information Technologies, Department of Computer Systems
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
Electric power systems are the backbone of society and the economy, yet their increasing digitalisation makes power infrastructure an ever more attractive target for cybercrime. The strategic importance of power systems makes them vulnerable to attacks with potentially wide-ranging consequences.
The aim of the project is to enhance the cybersecurity of power systems by developing a robust framework for attack detection and mitigation. Based on real-world data, vulnerabilities will be identified, new data mining methods used to detect threats, and cost-effective post-quantum cryptography and symmetric-key algorithms applied for mitigation. The project will deliver practical guidelines and simulation-based services for creating secure power systems.
The project is carried out in cooperation with industry partners, TalTech, University of Tartu, and Tallinn Univeristy of Applied Science to establish a currently missing cybersecurity competence centre for energy infrastructure in Estonia.
Title:
Sustainable Technologies for Zero-Emission Buildings
Principal investigator:
Raimo Simson
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
The project aims to improve building energy efficiency and support a climate-neutral building stock. The sustainable technical systems for zero-emission buildings cover three main areas:
Demand-based indoor climate systems — developing air quality-based control required by the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive, improving ventilation efficiency, and modernizing existing systems to demand-controlled operation.
Energy flexibility and power management — investigating ground source heat pumps, energy piles, battery design, and self-consumption optimization, alongside peak load reduction and district heating/cooling integration.
Climate resilience and cooling technologies — assessing future climate scenarios and developing cost-effective cooling solutions for both residential and non-residential buildings.
Results will be validated at real-life test sites and TalTech laboratories.
Title:
ICEGUARD. Maritime Situational Awareness and Surveillance in Winter Conditions through Collaborative Multi-Domain Observations
Principal investigator:
Kristjan Tabri
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, Kuressaare College
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
The project develops advanced situational awareness and surveillance solutions for maritime operations, including inland transboundary waters, in winter and GNSS-degraded environments. It integrates multi-domain observations from satellites, aerial platforms, and ice-capable surface systems into a unified, AI-driven framework. The research focuses on three main areas: resilient navigation without GNSS, ice condition mapping including non-penetrative ice thickness estimation, and autonomous monitoring with object detection and scene interpretation. Rather than developing new platforms, the project enables collaboration between existing autonomous systems and enhances data processing and fusion capabilities. The outcomes include validated methods and prototype-level solutions demonstrated in relevant operational conditions. The project strengthens Estonia’s capability in autonomous maritime systems and supports applications in border security, monitoring, and maritime safety.
Title:
Testing Platform for Autonomous Systems Based on Physical AI
Principal investigator:
Raivo Sell
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Engineering, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
AI-driven control decisions for autonomous vehicles, drones and robots perform well under laboratory conditions, but transferring them to real physical machines remains a critical bottleneck that slows the entire sector. There is no standardised way to safely pass AI-intensive control decisions to a physical robotic vehicle.
This research project addresses the missing link — a hardware-software integration platform that connects AI-based control logic to different types of autonomous systems. The research and platform development are carried out primarily at TalTech's Robotics and Autonomous Vehicles research group.
For Estonia's economy, this means a new exportable product — a platform that can be licensed to autonomous systems developers worldwide, while also enabling Estonian companies, including startups, to reach the market faster and demonstrate proven functionality, as the open-source framework is accessible to smaller firms and research institutions alike.
Title:
ERA-DC: Efficient, Resilient and Adaptable Direct Current Technologies
Principal investigator:
Andrei Blinov
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Engineering, Department of Electrical Power Engineering and Mechatronics
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
This project develops a new generation of DC-based electrical systems for applications where conventional grid-dependent solutions are inefficient, inflexible, or difficult to deploy. The main idea is to create an adaptable DC microgrid technology that connects renewable generation, battery storage, and electrical loads into one coordinated system with a common core design. This makes it possible to apply the same technological approach across different use cases with minimal modifications. The technology will be developed to TRL6 and validated through three practical demonstrators: a mobile water purification system, a horticultural LED lighting microgrid and a mobile plug-in energy storage platform based on second-life electric vehicle batteries. The project combines scientific development with close industry cooperation to ensure that the solutions address real application needs and can support the creation of new products, services, and export opportunities for Estonian industries.
Title:
Circular Utilisation of Processing Residues: Valorisation of Legacy Oil-Shale Ash Waters
Principal investigator:
Wolfgang Dieter Gerstlberger
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Business and Governance, Department of Business Administration
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
The Estonian oil shale ash mountain waters are characterised as mineralised and alkaline, with substantial valuable constituents. These waters are currently simply neutralised, which is a socio-economic liability.
The goal of this project is to turn this socio-economic liability into a value-creation opportunity by identifying and verifying an integrated water treatment process that enables the extraction and marketing of these valuable constituents. The valuable products are mainly potassium-based. For example, KOH and K2SO4 both have a considerable market value, and are used as base chemicals for a multitude of uses and as high-quality fertiliser, respectively. Other byproducts of the purification process might include marketable amounts of purified water or green hydrogen.
With Enefit Industry as an important partner and the Baltic Power Plant Ash Mountain 1 as pilot site, the project has a strong focus on delivering upscalable and implementation-focused results.
Title:
Objective Assessment of the Effects of Mental Health Interventions Using Repeated EEG Measurements
Principal investigator:
Maie Bachmann
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Information Technologies, Department of Health Technologies
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
Mental health disorders are widespread, and their impact on individual functioning, work ability, and the healthcare system is substantial. At present, the effects of interventions delivered as part of mental health support or treatment are assessed mainly through clinical interviews and self-reports, usually during infrequent visits. The project adds a regular data-driven measurement layer to this process and develops an interpretable individualized model and a standardized workflow to help detect clinically meaningful changes earlier, more consistently, and more objectively. In this way, the project lays the foundation for a new data-driven service layer in occupational health and mental health services, as well as for the further development of well-being digital solutions based on neurophysiological input.
Title:
Development of lignin-based UV-protective nanomaterials for industrial applications
Principal investigator:
Ivar Järving
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Science, Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
The project aims to develop a bio-based UV protection material from lignin for use in polyurethane construction foams and as a UV filter in cosmetic products such as sunscreens. UV radiation degrades foam surfaces, reducing insulation and sealing performance, while the cosmetics industry seeks safer, more sustainable UV filters.
The research focuses on chemical modification of lignin, a by-product of the wood and peat industries, to create an effective UV-absorbing additive or coating. Its performance in construction materials and cosmetic formulations, including durability and safety, will be evaluated.
The expected result is a sustainable UV additive that extends product lifetime, reduces reliance on synthetic stabilizers, and increases the value of local bioresources, supporting circular economy and greener production.
Title:
An AI-based Personalized Financial Literacy Learning Environment for Reducing the Financial Literacy Gap
Principal investigator:
Tõnn Talpsepp
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Business and Governance, Department of Economics and Finance
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
The project will develop an AI-based personalised financial literacy learning platform that addresses gaps in financial literacy in both schools and among adults, thereby supporting financial well-being. The platform will adapt to the user’s knowledge level and combine an AI tutor, simulations of financial decision-making and investing, expert-created video content, learning materials, and self-assessment tools. Additional support functions will enable teachers to use the platform in school instruction. The project will develop a methodology for assessing the impact of digital interventions on financial behaviour. The solution will be piloted in schools and through financial sector partners and employers. The expected outcomes are a validated and scalable learning platform, a simulation module, and a methodology for measuring financial behaviour applicable in education and adult learning. The project will lay the foundation for an EdTech spin-off in Estonia and the Baltics.
Title:
Digital tools for sustainable Estonian water sector
Principal investigator:
Ivar Annus
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
The aim of the TemTa_DigiVesi project is to develop digital and data-driven tools for Estonian water utilities to improve the efficiency and sustainability of water service management. The main challenge of the sector is to provide high-quality water services at an affordable price across the entire country. The sector is characterized by fragmentation, uneven investment capacity, and a need for extensive infrastructure investments. The TemTa_DigiVesi project will create solutions that help water utilities better plan infrastructure investments, optimize the management of water networks, and use big data and AI for demand forecasting, leak detection, and system operations. The result will be more efficient water utilities, lower operating costs, and improved service quality. The solutions developed within the project are applicable to different types of water utilities and support Estonia’s digital transformation, environmental sustainability, and the quality of life of its residents.
Title:
LOW-ARCS: LOW Altitude economy - Resilient aerial Communication and Sensing in cellular networks
Principal investigator:
Muhammad Mahtab Alam
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Information Technologies, Thomas Johann Seebeck Department of Electronics
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
Addressing enterprises’ development challenges, LOW-ARCS develops a resilient low altitude communication and sensing system for drones combining Integrated Sensing and Communication with a new AI-driven model “ALIGN”. A major bottleneck in the emerging low altitude economy in Estonia and beyond is that current cellular networks are not designed for aerial users, leading to interference, unreliable coverage, low mobility support, and limited real-time drone detection and localization. LOW-ARCS originality is to turn existing 5G and future 6G networks into a dual-purpose digital airspace system for drone connectivity and situational awareness. With over 300000 real radio network measurements, LOW-ARCS delivers 2 prototypes: 1 for reliable Beyond Visual Line of Sight communication and 1 for multi drone detection and swarm localization, advancing from TRL 3 to TRL 5 and strengthening Estonia’s 6G and security readiness, aligned with 2026 EU Action Plan on Drone and Counter-Drone Security.
Title:
Digital Product Passport (DPP) Semantic Conformance Intelligence for Software and DPPaaS
Principal investigator:
Ingrid Pappel
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Information Technologies, Department of Software Science
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
The objective of the research project is to develop methodologies, software tools, and technological components that enable companies to build Digital Product Passport (DPP) software and web-based DPPaaS services. The DPP is a new European Union requirement that will transform how product information is managed and shared across the entire value chain. The project does not develop a single software solution, but rather reusable solutions that can be adopted by multiple software companies.
The outcome will be practical tools that help Estonian companies comply with DPP requirements more efficiently and cost-effectively, while enabling the development of new services. This reduces dependency on foreign DPP technologies and creates the foundation for exporting competitive software services, while also supporting the circular economy through improved availability and use of product information.
Title:
Development of methodology and data management capability for life cycle energy and Resources consumption carbon calculations for buildings and construction
Principal investigator:
Ergo Pikas
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
The project develops a lifecycle energy and carbon calculation methodology and data management capability for buildings, supporting the TAIE focus theme “digital solutions for energy, construction and transport”. Current energy and carbon calculation practices rely on assumptions and manual work, which hinders the quantification of impacts at the building stock, district, or individual building levels. Leveraging the digital infrastructure developed as part of the ASTRA+ project, this initiative integrates client requirements, construction data, and digital product passports (DPPs) into a machine-readable process. This enables the reliable calculation of building energy, resource consumption as well as carbon footprints, across all key lifecycle stages. For the Estonian economy, this represents a new strategic capability and ensures readiness for meeting increasingly stringent EU requirements, implementing artificial intelligence (AI) solutions, and achieving climate targets.
Title:
New delivery methods for genetic material
Principal investigator:
Jasper Adamson
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Engineering, Virumaa College
Project Budget (EUR):
577 200
Annotation:
The aim of the project is to develop new molecules that enable more efficient and targeted delivery of mRNA into cells. mRNA-based therapeutics and vaccines are a rapidly advancing field, but their effectiveness depends on suitable delivery systems. In this project, new IAJD-type molecules with shorter hydrophobic tales will be synthesized to form nanoparticles for mRNA delivery. Their properties will be studied both in vitro and in vivo.
As a result, a library of new molecules will be created, and a better understanding of their functionality will be achieved. The outcomes of the project will support the development of new therapeutics and vaccines, improve treatment efficiency, and contribute to the growth of Estonia’s biotechnology sector and knowledge-based economy.
Title:
Cardiac Phenotyping in Rainbow Trout Aquaculture: Early Markers for Predicting Production Robustness
Principal investigator:
Marko Vendelin
Coordinator:
Tallinn University of Technology, School of Science, Department of Cybernetics
Project Budget (EUR):
810 000
Annotation:
Estonian aquaculture faces hidden biological losses that reduce production predictability and added value. Early decisions on stock origin and feed are made under uncertainty, while consequences emerge only later under fast growth or stress. The heart is a key mechanistic bottleneck: cardiac abnormalities are common in farmed salmonids, and reduced cardiac reserve may remain silent until fish encounter warming, hypoxia, or handling. This project determines how genotype, feed, and age shape cardiac development and robustness in farmed rainbow trout, identifies early warning signs of hidden vulnerability, and develops the Trout Robustness Assessment Protocol (TRAP) — a standardised, farm-linked decision-support tool. Controlled genotype-by-feed experiments combined with farm cohort validation connect cardiac physiology to real production outcomes. The project builds applied competence, trains doctoral researchers, and targets uptake in Estonian and Nordic trout farming.